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Healthcare In Ontario

Healthcare in Ontario is often paid for by the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP).

OHIP is Ontario’s healthcare plan. Through OHIP, the province pays for many of the health services you may need. Your health card proves that you are covered by OHIP – that’s why you’ll need to show it every time you see your doctor, visit an emergency room, have a medical test, or go for surgery.

If you have an Ontario Health Card you have OHIP. If you do not have OHIP yet, our healthcare team will get in touch with you before your first appointment.

Talking About Finances

A cancer diagnosis can be a lot to deal with. Your Oncologist may suggest certain tests or treatment(s) based on your health.

During this time, they will talk to you about the cost of these treatments or tests, and payment options. Your Oncologist, Nurse, and Medication Reimbursement Specialist will support you to find the best solution. Having you pay out-of-pocket is always the last resort.

Before your appointments, prepare to talk with your health care team about your:

  • Workplace health insurance and benefits
  • Private health insurance, benefits, and coverage
  • Personal financial status (only if needed)

The Cost of Cancer Treatment

Cancer drugs and treatments can cost a lot of money. Cancer drugs are typically paid for by the government, Ontario Health, or hospitals/cancer centres.

There are many different programs that can help pay for cancer drugs given in the hospital (e.g. IV chemotherapy) or taken at home (e.g., oral cancer drugs).

There are some cases where your cancer drugs or treatments might not be covered. You may need to pay out-of-pocket, but this is always the last resort.

If your cancer drug is NOT covered:

  • See if you have private insurance and check what the insurance company will cover
  • Check if the drug company offers a patient support program
  • Ask your health care team about participating in a clinical trial
  • Ask your healthcare team about other treatments or therapies that can treat your cancer

Your healthcare team will always talk to you about drug and treatment coverage before you start on a treatment plan.

They will support you through the process of finding the best coverage, keeping out-of-pocket costs as low as possible.

A healthcare professional talks with a patient sitting on an exam table in a medical office.

Financial Help

The cost of cancer drugs and treatment is high.

You may have coverage to pay for treatment and related costs through your drug or insurance plans. Below are some options to explore.

Coverage for Cancer Drugs

Coverage for Cancer Drugs

Coverage/Payment Option What to Ask Your Pharmacist
Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP)
  • Are my cancer drugs fully covered?
  • If not, which ones are fully covered?
  • Which drugs/treatments are partially covered?
  • Which drugs/treatments are not covered?
  • What percentage (%) will I pay for each drug?
  • Will I have to pay before receiving the drugs?
  • How much is left for me to pay?
Private Insurance (you, your spouse or parent may have a drug plan through work, or pay for one privately) 
Provincial Drug Coverage from:
  • Ontario Works/ODSP
  • Trillium Drug Program
  • Ontario Health at Home Services
Out-Of-Pocket
  • What am I expected to pay upfront?
  • Is there a payment plan?
  • When are payments due?

For more information about drug coverage:

Social Assistance Programs

Provincial social assistance programs help supplement a persons income during hard times. There are 2 main programs in Ontario that can help:

What you can do to get started

  • Contact your employer (or human resources department) to see what programs you qualify for
  • If you don’t have benefits through work, contact Service Canada to see what programs you quality for
  • If you have concerns applying for, or accessing, any of these programs then ask your healthcare team for a referral to an Oncology Social Worker.

Taking Time Off Work

If you worked and have benefits through your workplace, or private insurance company, you may be eligible for short or long term disability. This can help support you with an income while you take time off work to focus on your health.

How do STD and LTD benefits work?

Every plan is different.

You usually need to take STD and/or Employment Insurance – Sickness Benefits 1st and then apply for LTD. Speak to your workplace, human resources office, or insurance company to check:

  • The amount you will be paid
  • How long the benefit will be paid
  • When STD and LTD payments will start

How do I apply for STD or LTD benefits?

Contact your workplace, human resources office, or insurance company for the most up-to-date information.

You will need to:

  • Complete an employee claim form
  • Have your doctor complete a medical form. There are different forms for STD and LTD.

Income Options When You Can’t Work

If you can’t work because of your cancer you may qualify for one of the resources below.

If you think you might need this support, you should apply as soon as possible. Most of the paperwork can be found online or in person at Service Canada.

Key Resources